上一期的文章王源联合国英文版演讲精解
受到了众位粉丝的好评,
其中也不乏质疑声,
“语法错误?”
小编被吓得一脸懵逼:
“我咋没发现有语法错误啊?”
仔细一看被揪出有错的那句话,不禁哑然失笑:
this is the very first time that I……
有同学说“the very first”有问题。
very怎么能修饰first?
表强调!表强调!表强调!
在联合国的演讲怎么会有语法错误?
Wuli源源好歹是在重庆南开中学读书,
如此难考的中学,如果没有两把刷子,怎么能随便考上?!
如果真的是语法错误,源源会发现不了吗?
You are really a worrywart! 你真是想太多!
开玩笑啦~
有疑问就立刻提出,
这是非常好的学习方法!
不会就问,稳扎稳打!
遇到自己想不通的问题敢于质疑,很有勇气!
王源能够16岁就站在联合国演讲,靠的也是勇气。
小编鼓励大家以后学习时不轻信权威,有自己明确的思路与判断。
给昨天提出质疑的童鞋点赞!
下面就解释一下the very first
详细解析
this is the very first time that I……这是我初次做某事
very在此句中表强调,无实义,强调“第一次哦~”
类似表达还有“at the very first place” 首先,根本上
例句:Realizing that we got nothing in common at the very first place, I broke up with my ex-boyfriend. 意识到我跟我前男友从根本上就不是一类人,我就跟他分手了。
小编自己录的!请轻喷!
顺便复习一下高中英语表强调的常见形式:
一、强调句型
为了强调句子的某一成分(通常是主语、宾语、或状语),常用强调句型:It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…表示强调的 it 在句子中作主句的主语;被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语;强调的主语如果是人,that和who都可用。如:Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace.
强调主语:It was I that /who saw a film in the Youth Palace last night.
强调宾语:It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night.
强调地点状语:It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night.
强调时间状语:It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace.
另外,还要注意下面几点:
1)在强调主语时,that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。如:
It is I who am a teacher.
2)即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中的谓语动词也用单数。如:
It is they who often help me with my lessons.
3)在强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不能用when,where,why或 how ,而要用that 。如:
It was because her mother was ill that she didn’t go with us.
It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate theirbeauty.
It was the house that the murder happened.
4)在强调not … until 结构中由 until 短语(或从句)表示的时间状语时,要用固定的强调句型:It is(was) not until …that… 注意此时原句的not…until要变成not until ,that 从句中的谓语动词要用肯定式。如:
My father didn’t come home until 12 o’clock last night.
It was not until 12 o’clock last night that my father came home.
I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
5)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来的各种时态,用It is…that (who)…;如果原句谓语动词是过去各种时态,则用It was… that(who)…
6)在强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,主句要用一般疑问句的语序。that后面的原句其余部分在移走了被强调部分后词序及词形都不可以改动。如:
Did this happen in Beijing?
Was it in Beijing that this happened?
7)特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以强调,其强调结构是“疑问词+is (was) it that…? ” 如:
Where were you born?
Where was it that you were born?
8)强调句型容易和句型It is/was+名词+that名词从句混淆。如果把构成强调句型结构的词It is (was) … that(who)…去掉,被强调部分归位后,应该能够形成一个完整的句子(这也是判断是否是强调句型的方法)。但后者的It is/was…that 是不可去掉的,否则that前的名词就找不到位置,原句也不再成立,如下面这个句子如去掉It is/was…that就不再完整:It was the rule of the school that the pupils should wear their school uniforms 强调句型还容易跟It is/was+形容词+that名词从句这一句型混淆。如:It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain….) that ….. 该句型中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,常译为”清楚(显然, 真的, 肯定…)”是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.
That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.
9)强调句可以用作宾语从句。如:
He told me that it was because he was late for class that he was punished.
I really can’t remember where it was that I first met the man.
10)强调句型可有如下变体:It is/was变成“情态动词+be”。如:
It may be my bike that he is riding.
It must have been the manager that spoke to you.
11)与疑问词连用构成特殊疑问句和感叹句。如:
Whom wasit that Mr. Smith saw in the park yesterday?
Why is it that silver is not widely used as a conductor?
What a beautiful picture it is that you have drawn!
12)被强调的名词或代词可带有一个定语从句。如:
Was it Bill, who plays football well, that helped the blind man cross the road?
It was in the school, where(or:in which) I once studied,that we hold a party.
Was it in the house, which we visited last year, that the murder happened?
二、用助动词do或其变化形式does,did来强调句中谓语动词,用来加强陈述句和祈使句的语气,译作“的确”,“一定”,“确实”
He did send you a letter last week.
We’re pleased that she does intend to come.
Do write to me when you get there.
三、用倒装句来加强语气
Only in this way can we solve this problem.
Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
Proud as these nobles are, they are afraid to see me.
In front of the farmhouse there sat a little boy.
四、用形容词, 副词或者否定词very, never, ever, even, still , single,simply, just ,only, too等来表示强调
At that very monent he heard a cry for help.
I can’t even remember the name of that old friend of mine.
Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.
You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.
This is just what I wanted.
五、用what引导的名词性从句或wh-疑问词+ever构成的复合词引导的状语从句来强调从句中的主语,宾语或状语等
What Mary does every day is to give piano lessons.
Whenever you come to me, you can come right in.
六、反复使用同一个词来加强语气,可反复使用词的一般是动词,副词,形容词和名词
He worked (and) worked until late at night.
They walked for miles and miles.
I’ll never, never forget you.
七、用“at all”,“in every way”,“in no way”,“by all means”,“by no means”,“only too”,“all too”,“but too”,“in heaven”,“in the world”,“in hell”,“on earth”,“under the sun”等来加强疑问或否定语气
Where in the world did you go just now ?
What on earth are you doing?
She’s not in the least angry with me.
The clerk is not at all fit for the post.
八、用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感
How interesting a story it is!
九、用反身代词表示强调
I myself will see her off at the station.
You can do it well yourself.
十、用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调,加强语气
It’s because of hard work—ten years of hard work.
感谢王源的演讲让同学们得以有机会复习一下强调句,
如果你能把“thevery first”结构用到作文里面,
那是相当出彩哦!
王源联合国演讲全文:
Dear excellences,friends,colleagues,
尊敬的各位阁下,朋友们,同事们,
First, I would like to thank all speakers and panelists for the enlightening speeches.
首先,我要感谢所有代表和嘉宾,感谢他们引人深思的发言。
My name is Roy Wang. I’m a young singer and actor from China, the country that hosts 278 million young people, and the second largest youth population in the world.
我叫王源,是来自中国的年轻歌手和演员。中国有两亿七千八百万青年人,是世界上青年人口第二多的国家。
Until yesterday, I only saw the UN building on TV. So, this is the very first time that I am honored to participate in the youth forum to raise my voice.
在昨天之前,我只是在电视上见过联合国大楼。我非常荣幸能够参加本届青年论坛,并代表中国青年发出声音。
I’m grateful for this unique opportunity. I was fortunate to work with the United Nations China sub-group on use to advocate for the image 2030 Campaign, which aims at encouraging the young generation in China to reflect and think about the world we want to see in 2030, the year the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) are expected be achieved.
我非常感恩能有这样一个机会,有幸能与联合国驻华系统的青年问题工作小组合作,共同倡导“畅想2030”活动。这个活动旨在鼓励中国年青一代反思并思考,到2030年我们要将世界建设成什么样子。2030年是可持续发展目标有望达成的一年。
This campaign, meaningfully engaged a large number of young people, including millions of left-behind children, and other marginalized young people, and provided them with an opportunity to express their views and share their imagination to inspire our world.
这个富有意义的活动,吸引了大量年轻人参加,其中包括无数留守儿童和其他边缘群体,为他们提供机会来表达他们的观点和想法,也让他们能够分享对于未来的畅想,以鼓舞我们的世界。
I submitted a cartoon-drawing project. My passion for 2030 is that every young person can access good quality education, girls have the same potential to achieve amazing things as boys.
我提交了一幅漫画作品。我期望在2030年,每个年轻人都能获得优质教育。女孩和男孩一样,都有潜力创造精彩。
With the support from many young people across the country, the campaign, which has been running for a few months since October 26th, recorded over 500 million views online. Inspired by the campaign, understanding SDGs has become a fashion among the young people.
在全国大量年轻人的支持下,这项2016年10月26日开始的活动,在几个月里就获得了超过5亿的网络阅读量。在这次活动的影响下,了解可持续发展目标已成为年轻人的时尚。
Dear excellences, friends, and colleagues, taking this opportunity, both as a leader and a young person myself, I want to reassure you of Chinese young people’s motivation to advance and realize SDGs wherever you are. I truly believe that our youth power can influence the world we live in, and hope that our determination can make a difference.
尊敬的阁下、朋友们、同事们,借此机会,作为青年人以及青年代表,我向各位保证,无论您身在何处,都将看到中国的年轻一代积极推进和实现可持续发展的决心。我坚信,青年人的力量能影响我们所生活的世界,并且希望我们的坚定决心能够为改变世界提供助力。
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